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Wall Street Oversight

 

What's New

Put Main Street Before Wall Street

On Oct. 3, the president signed the Wall Street Bailout legislation. After it was sweetened with tax breaks unrelated to the bailout, it passed both the House and Senate by large margins. The hastily developed law gives unprecedented spending authority to the Bush administration and lacks basic protections for taxpayers and reasonable assistance to homeowners.

NHPIRG has proposed to Congress a Main Street reform platform to (1) enact reforms to prevent another bailout and (2) ensure greater consumer participation in financial regulation. We are urging policy-makers in the next 100 days to develop our proposals to be ready for consideration in the first 100 days of the new Congress in January.

Loose restrictions and a lack of transparency and oversight have allowed for financial institutions to engage in extremely risky practices including the buying and packaging of sub-prime mortgage-backed securities.

Financial Reform Platform

If money to stabilize the markets was necessary, then the package passed by Congress should have included the following mandatory safeguards for taxpayers and homeowners. Policy-makers, acting quickly, did not include any safeguards and need to be educated about the need to adopt the following:

(1)    Most importantly, protect taxpayers by protecting homeowners. Allow bankruptcy court-supervised loan modifications to prevent foreclosure, maintain neighborhood property values and lower the cost of the bailout.

(2)    Protect taxpayer investments: Strengthen oversight of any money spent and give taxpayers a better chance to make their money back through equity stakes in both firms and their assets.

(3)    Other reforms to the bailout proposal that are necessary include the following: It lacks adequate controls over executive compensation; it fails to include enough mandatory provisions to prevent gaming of the bailout system; it fails to adequately penalize participants for bad behavior.